Alakol Port (export port)
項目簡介
Project Essence and Problem Addressed
**The project establishes an industrial “dry export port” logistics hub on the Kazakhstan–China border** (Zhalanashkol station, 40 km from Alashankou).
**Core value: solving fundamental bottlenecks:**
• **Different railway gauges** (Kazakhstan: 1520 mm, China: 1435 mm).
• **Lengthy and complicated process of obtaining an export railway plan**, as priority is given to large corporations, state-owned companies, and Russian/European transit trains. Export plans are collected once a week, submitted to Beijing, and approval takes another week.
**This creates severe bottlenecks at Dostyk and Khorgos stations, where cargo may be delayed for months.**
**Currently, land trade between China and Eurasia (Central Asia, Europe, Russia) flows through just two crossings:**
• Dostyk: focused on industrial bulk cargo (ore, concentrates, petroleum products). Overloaded.
• Khorgos: focused on containerized consumer goods. Overloaded.
Alakol Port’s multimodal solution:
**• Bypasses queues for wagon transshipment/bogie change.**
**• Eliminates the need for an export railway plan (only customs clearance is required for trucks).**
**• Prevents wagon downtime in case of border closures (cargo can be stored on-site).**
**• Accelerates procedures by hosting a customs post at the port (border checkpoint remains only for migration control).**
Market Potential and Rationale
While 95% of China’s trade is seaborne, the remaining 5% is 100% of the strategic land corridor to Eurasia. This segment, already worth tens of billions of dollars, is growing rapidly.
**Alakol Port is not just a warehouse — it is critical infrastructure that solves the corridor’s bottleneck and captures part of the rising bulk cargo flows:**
• Explosive demand growth: China–Europe rail traffic rose from nearly zero in 2011 to 1.5M containers in 2023.
• Kazakhstan’s exports to China: +35% in 2022 ($13B), with bulk cargo up 31% (6.7M tons).
• Export structure: 83% iron ore, plus agriculture (flax, sunflower seeds), fertilizers, sulfur.
• Geopolitics: Sanctions on Russia redirected flows via Kazakhstan. 85% of China–Europe land logistics now runs through Kazakhstan.
• Local demand: 60–70% of cargo remains in Xinjiang, fueling major industrial plants (e.g., ~1M tons of coal annually).
**Target cargoes:**
**• Bulk: iron ore, copper ore/concentrate, coal.**
**• Chemicals: sulfur, fertilizers, industrial chemicals.**
**• Agriculture: grains, oils, bran, corn, soy.**
**• Containers.**
Financial Indicators (Deloitte)
• Investment: $120.8M
• NPV: $60.3M
• IRR: 22.8%
• Payback period: 7.37 years (model uses conservative assumptions) we
• Revenue (stabilized): ~$112M/year
• EBITDA (stabilized): ~$73M/year (margin ~65%)
• Business valuation by Year 5: $350–400M
Government Support and Incentives
**The project has priority investment status (“Kazakhstan Invest”).**
**• Tax incentives: 0% CIT & land tax for 10 years, 0% property tax for 8 years.**
**• Customs incentives: 0% import duties on equipment/raw materials (5 years).**
**• Land allocation: ownership transfer at cost 9 months post-commissioning.**
**• Legislative stability: guaranteed for 25 years.**
Team and Stakeholders
• Initiator: SG Solutions LLP.
• Anchor tenants: Ongoing negotiations with Russia’s EuroChem (fertilizers) and Kazakhstan’s Advaita (copper, copper concentrate).
• Advisors: Deloitte (financial analysis), industry experts.
Ladies and gentlemen, this is more than an investment — it is ownership of a critical Silk Road gateway.
You are not investing in a warehouse — you are building the new standard of industrial logistics for Eurasia.
Let us open the new path forward, together.
Project stage: business plan by Deloitte